Research Article
Effects of Different Montmorillonite Nanoclay Loading on Cure Behavior and Properties of Diglycidyl Ether of Bisphenol A Epoxy
Table 4
Summary of isothermal cure studies.
| Samples | Parameter | Isothermal temperature, °C | 60 | 70 | 80 | 90 |
| 0 wt.% MMT | | 1.15 ± 0.053 | 1.66 ± 0.096 | 1.72 ± 0.065 | 2.44 ± 0.12 | | 0.311 ± 0.029 | 0.26 ± 0.052 | 0.298 ± 0.035 | 0.308 ± 0.068 | (×10−3) | 24.0 ± 2.0 | 33.0 ± 4.0 | 73.0 ± 6.0 | 94.0 ± 14.0 | , min | 32.53 | 19.93 | 13.37 | 12.70 | ΔH, J/g | 301.10 | 444.04 | 351.36 | 429.27 |
| 1 wt.% MMT | | 1.43 ± 0.044 | 1.76 ± 0.063 | 1.96 ± 0.11 | 1.55 ± 0.05 | | 0.316 ± 0.024 | 0.252 ± 0.034 | 0.222 ± 0.062 | 0.284 ± 0.029 | (×10−3) | 23.0 ± 1.0 | 39.0 ± 3.0 | 59.0 ± 8.0 | 141.0 ± 9.0 | , min | 30.55 | 15.17 | 12.42 | 11.20 | ΔH, J/g | 374.55 | 408.9 | 432.21 | 329.18 |
| 2 wt.% MMT | | 1.61 ± 0.05 | 1.70 ± 0.12 | 2.09 ± 0.10 | 2.70 ± 0.08 | | 0.232 ± 0.03 | 0.036 ± 0.067 | 0.158 ± 0.056 | 0.281 ± 0.045 | (×10−3) | 33.0 ± 2.0 | 61.0 ± 4.0 | 82.0 ± 7.0 | 127.0 ± 12.0 | , min | 15.85 | 10.60 | 9.70 | 9.82 | ΔH, J/g | 442.54 | 460.68 | 473.95 | 511.97 |
| 3 wt.% MMT | n | 1.53 ± 0.054 | 1.94 ± 0.68 | 2.03 ± 0.072 | 2.25 ± 0.073 | m | 0.250 ± 0.023 | 0.275 ± 0.037 | 0.232 ± 0.039 | 0.187 ± 0.040 | (×10−3) | 27.0 ± 2.0 | 52.0 ± 4.0 | 72.0 ± 6.0 | 105.0 ± 9.0 | , min | 20.55 | 13.20 | 10.03 | 8.92 | ΔH, J/g | 446.17 | 386.72 | 478.19 | 407.58 |
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