Molecular Orientation of Conjugated Polymer Chains in Nanostructures and Thin Films: Review of Processes and Application to Optoelectronics

Figure 11

(a) Schematic representations of the traditional spin-coating set-up and alternatives to deposit oriented fibers. (b) Micrographs of aligned fibers and polarized photoluminescence obtained using the parallel collector set-up. This figure was adapted from [22, 53]. Copyright 2010, Royal Society of Chemistry. Copyright 2008, AIP Publishing LLC.