Research Article

[Retracted] Utilization of Eco-Friendly Waste Eggshell Catalysts for Enhancing Liquid Product Yields through Pyrolysis of Forestry Residues

Table 2

GC-MS analysis of the bio-oil.

RT/minCompound nameMolecular formulaArea %

3.412-Cyclopenten-1-oneC5H6O2.24
3.78Pyrogallol 1,3-dimethyl etherC8H10O32.97
4.04Formic acidCH2O23.33
6.124-Hydroxy-3-methoxy benzaldehydeC8H8O32.47
9.441,2-Cyclopentanedione, 3-methylC6H8O24.04
9.52Acetic acidCH3COOH3.11
10.01ButyrolactoneC4H6O23.97
12.22PhenolC6H5OH8.76
14.52Dibenzo[a,e]cycloocteneC16H120.84
14.691,4-DimethoxybenzeneC8H10O22.67
16.87ButyholachoneC4H8O44.38
16.914-Methyl phenol (p-cresol)C7H8O0.91
18.08Phenol, 2-methoxy-C7H8O212.33
18.83Phenol, 3,4-dimethyl-C8H10O3.41
20.15Benzenemethanol, 4-hydroxyC7H8O21.72
20.269-Octadecenoic acid (Z)-,methyl esterC19H36O27.55
20.844-Ethyl-2-methoxy phenolC9H12O22.74
22.511-Propyne, 3-iodo-C3H3I1.42
22.892-MethoxyphenolC7H8O25.11
23.58Cyclohexanol,3,3,5-trimethylC9H18O4.12
23.80TriamcinoloneC21H27FO60.95
24.049-OctadecenamideC18H35NO1.14
24.15Phenol, 3-aminoC6H7NO5.07
24.582H-Pyran, 2-(2 heptadecynyloxy)tetrahydro-C22H40O24.74
24.991-Methyl-1,3,3-triphenylindan-2-oneC28H22O1.52
25.044-(2-Methyl-3-butenyl)azuleneC15H160.21
26.57Pyridine, 2-propyl-C8H11N2.74
26.912,4-MethanoprolineC6H9NO20.62
27.09Methyl 4-T-butyl-2-furoateC10H14O33.98