Clinical Study

Effects of Oral L-Carnitine Supplementation on Lipid Profile, Anemia, and Quality of Life in Chronic Renal Disease Patients under Hemodialysis: A Randomized, Double-Blinded, Placebo-Controlled Trial

Table 1

Demographic characteristics in two groups.

CarnitinePlacebo š‘ƒ
š‘› = 2 4 š‘› = 2 7

Age (year) 5 3 . 9 Ā± 1 7 . 2 5 1 . 8 Ā± 1 3 . 5 0.627
Gender
ā€ƒMale 1 2 ( 5 0 % ) 1 4 ( 5 1 . 8 % ) 0.559
ā€ƒFemale 1 2 ( 5 0 % ) 1 3 ( 4 8 . 1 % )
BMI 2 3 . 0 Ā± 4 . 3 2 5 . 4 Ā± 3 . 6 0.383
Hemodialysis (month) 3 2 . 5 Ā± 2 5 . 9 2 8 . 1 Ā± 1 3 . 3 0.441
Etiology of ESRD
ā€ƒDiabetes 1 2 ( 5 0 % ) 1 5 ( 5 5 . 5 % ) 0.645
ā€ƒHypertension 6 ( 2 5 % ) 6 ( 2 2 . 2 % )
ā€ƒPolycystic kidney 1 ( 4 . 1 % ) 3 ( 1 1 . 1 % )
ā€ƒMiscellaneous 5 ( 2 0 . 8 % ) 3 ( 1 1 . 1 % )