Review Article
Potential Benefits of Jujube (Zizyphus Lotus L.) Bioactive Compounds for Nutrition and Health
Table 2
Comparison of the fatty acid composition of Z. lotus and other edible oils; compositions are expressed in g/100 g fatty acids.
| Fatty acid | C12:0 | C14:0 | C16:0 | C16:1 | C18:0 | C18:1 | C18:2 | C18:3 | C20:0 | C22:0 | C22:1 | C24:0 | references |
| Z. lotus seed oil | — | 0.06 | 9.14 | 0.13 | 4.84 | 61.93 | 18.31 | 1.35 | 0.17 | 0.73 | — | — | [11] | Z. lotus seeds | — | 0.15 | 10.8 | 0.130 | 5.45 | 62.79 | 14.22 | 1.30 | 0.1 | — | — | 0.9 | [28] | Z. lotus pulp | — | 0 | 27.59 | 0 | 11.25 | 24.52 | 36.63 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | [28] | Z. lotus fruits | 0.13 | 0.176 | 0.716 | — | — | 88.12 | 0.48 | 0.715 | 0.178 | 0.116 | 0.316 | — | [13] | Z. lotus leaves | — | 0 | 43.41 | 5.96 | 22.15 | 6.30 | 6.20 | 9.15 | 0 | — | — | 1.54 | [28] | Z. lotus almond oil | — | 0.084 | 9.025 | 0.134 | 7.106 | 49.88 | 22.97 | 0.409 | 2.367 | 1.409 | — | — | [19] | Z. lotus root | — | 0 | 38.76 | 0 | 22.00 | 19.73 | 13.24 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 3.66 | [28] | Z. lotus stem | — | 0 | 33.80 | 0 | 24.40 | 21.73 | 11.10 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | [28] | Argan oil | — | 0.10 | 11.7 | 0.14 | 4.9 | 36.6 | 31.3 | 0.09 | 0.33 | 0.12 | — | 0.06 | [42] | Cactus seed oil | — | — | 20.1 | 1.80 | 2.72 | 18.3 | 53.5 | 2.58 | — | — | — | — | [48] | Olive oil | — | 11.5 | 0.9 | 1.4 | 61.9 | 3.8 | 1.1 | 0.23 | — | — | — | — | [41] | Prickly pear peel | 0.71 | 1.95 | 23.1 | 2.48 | 2.67 | 24.1 | 32.3 | 9.27 | — | 0.5 | — | 0.41 | [49] | Cactus cladodes | 1.33 | 1.96 | 13.87 | 0.24 | 3.33 | 11.16 | 34.87 | 33.23 | — | — | — | — | [50] | Grape seed oil | — | 0.06 | 8.3 | 0.1 | 3 | 12 | 67.6 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.02 | 0.01 | [51] | Sunflower oil | — | 0.08 | 7.4 | 0.09 | 4.56 | 25.17 | 60.15 | 0.3 | — | — | — | 0.34 | [52] | Soybean oil | — | — | 6 | 0.4 | 2.2 | 26.1 | 50.1 | 14.5 | — | — | — | — | [43] | Corn oil | — | — | 13.4 | traces | 1.5 | 27.4 | 56 | 0.9 | 0.2 | — | — | — | [44] | R. stricta seed oil | — | <0.01 | 5.96 | 0.18 | 2.14 | 27.01 | 59.03 | 0.62 | 0.76 | 0.50 | 0.04 | 0.16 | [53] | Z. jujuba pulp | 4.68 | 2.91 | 18.67 | 8.69 | 8.43 | 36.67 | 10.88 | 1.63 | 1.59 | 0.56 | — | — | [10] | Z. zizyphus seed | — | 0.14 | 4.67 | 0.06 | 2.64 | 46.55 | 40.77 | 0.36 | 0.78 | 0.98 | — | — | [54] |
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