Research Article

Prevalence of Malnutrition and Associated Factors among Under-Five Children in Pastoral Communities of Afar Regional State, Northeast Ethiopia: A Community-Based Cross-Sectional Study

Table 5

Factors associated with wasting among under-five children in Dubti district, Afar Regional State, Northeast Ethiopia, 2017 (n = 840).

VariablesCategoriesWastingCOR (95% CI)AOR (95% CI)
Yes (%)No (%)

Mother’s occupationHousewife103 (15.2)575 (84.8)11
Working33 (20.4)129 (79.6)1.43 (1.12–2.65)1.34 (0.84–2.14)

Family size<525 (10.0)224 (90.0)11
≥5111 (18.8)480 (81.2)2.07 (1.31–3.29)2.72 (1.62–4.55)

Place of deliveryHome90 (18.6)393 (81.4)1.55 (1.05–2.28)1.17 (0.76–2.79)
Health facility46 (12.9)311 (87.1)11

Prelacteal feedingYes77 (21.9)275 (78.1)2.04 (1.41–2.95)3.81 (1.79–5.42)
No59 (12.1)429 (87.9)11

Initiation of breastfeedingWithin 1 hour49 (13.9)303 (86.1)11
Hours later87 (17.8)401 (82.2)1.75 (0.51–1.09)0.98 (0.61–3.58)

Diarrhoea in the last two weeksYes30 (27.8)78 (72.2)2.27 (1.42–3.63)4.57 (2.56–8.16)
No106 (14.5)626 (85.5)11

Presence of latrineYes51 (14.1)311 (85.9)11
No85 (17.8)393 (82.2)1.32 (0.90–1.92)1.65 (0.98–3.65)

Significant at ; COR = crude odd ratio; AOR = adjusted odd ratio; CI = confidence interval.