Research Article

Analysis of Thermal Properties on Backward Feed Multieffect Distillation Dealing with High-Salinity Wastewater

Table 1

The calculation parameters.

ParametersValues and unit

Feed salinity0.6%
Discharged salinity3.8%
Evaporation temperature in first effect92.5°C
Cooling water temperature31.0°C
Distillate flow rate 5.5 m3/s
Overall heat transfer coefficient of the evaporator2.5 kw/m2·°C
Condenser effectiveness0.5
Boiling point elevation1.5°C
Specific heat capacity4.0 kJ/(kg·°C)
Latent heat2330 kJ/kg