Research Article

Safety and Efficacy of Long-Term Zoledronic Acid in Advanced Breast Cancer with Bone Metastasis in South China

Table 2

Long-term adverse effects of ZA in advanced breast cancer with bone metastasis.

ParameterGroup A (ZA 6–24 months)
n = 293
Group B (ZA > 24 months)
n = 273
value

ONJNo284 (96.9%)267 (97.8%)0.606
Yes9 (3.1%)6 (2.2%)
Renal impairmentNo291 (99.3%)270 (98.9%)0.676
Yes2 (0.7%)3 (1.1%)
Hearing impairmentNo293 (100.0%)273 (99.7%)0.482
Yes0 (0.0%)1 (0.4%)

ONJ: osteonecrosis of jaws; AE: adverse effect. In the safety analysis, the enrolled cases included cases without SRE before the initiation of ZA, mentioned previously, and cases with SRE before the initiation of ZA. All were compared by Fisher’s exact test.