Review Article

Effect of the Number of Removed Lymph Nodes on Survival in Patients with FIGO Stage IB-IIA Cervical Squamous Cell Carcinoma following Open Radical Hysterectomy with Pelvic Lymphadenectomy: A Retrospective Cohort Study

Table 2

Cox proportional hazard analysis on prognostic factors related to survival in all the patients.

VariablePFSOS
UnivariateMultivariate 1Multivariate 2UnivariateMultivariate 1Multivariate 2
valueHR95% CI valueHR95% CI value valueHR95% CI valueHR95% CI value

Age, years0.0140.8970.588–1.3690.6140.8930.585–1.3640.6010.052
Menopausal status0.0041.2230.800–1.8700.3531.2290.803–1.8800.3420.0081.2550.904–1.7430.1741.2580.906–1.7470.171
FIGO stage<0.0011.4501.123–1.8730.0041.4501.122–1.8720.004<0.0011.3210.927–1.8810.1231.3270.932–1.8890.117
Tumor diameter (cm)<0.0011.4251.118–1.8160.0041.4251.118–1.8160.004<0.0011.7201.237–2.3910.0011.7471.257–2.4260.001
Depth of stromal invasion<0.0012.1771.498–3.163<0.0012.1761.497–3.162<0.001<0.0014.1452.133–8.058<0.0014.1482.133–8.065<0.001
LVSI<0.0012.1221.610–2.798<0.0012.1211.609–2.795<0.001<0.0012.5591.740–3.765<0.0012.5561.737–3.761<0.001
Parametrial invasion<0.0011.8001.290–2.5100.0011.8031.294–2.5140.001<0.0011.6891.069–2.6700.0251.6971.075–2.6800.023
Vaginal margin invasion<0.0012.0251.366–3.002<0.0012.0281.368–3.007<0.001<0.0012.0601.210–3.5070.0082.0401.198–3.4740.009
Lymph node metastasis<0.0011.9631.507–2.555<0.0011.9621.507–2.554<0.001<0.0011.6481.146–2.3700.0071.6411.142–2.3580.007
Adjuvant therapy<0.0010.5220.389–0.699<0.0010.5220.390–0.700<0.001<0.0010.5120.340–0.7710.0010.5140.341–0.7730.001
No. of RLN0.1831.0750.859–1.3440.5280.1941.2360.833–1.8340.292
No. of RLN (continuous)0.2181.0050.991–1.0190.5230.4201.0020.981–1.0240.853

FIGO, Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics; LVSI, lymph-vascular space invasion; RLN, removed lymph nodes.