Review Article

Elevated P-Element-Induced Wimpy-Testis-Like Protein 1 Expression Predicts Unfavorable Prognosis for Patients with Various Cancers

Table 2

Subgroup meta-analysis of pooled HRs for overall survival.

VariablesStudies (n)Number of patientsHR (95% CIs) valueI2 (%)Ph

(1) Overall survival1016981.80 (1.52–2.14)<0.00001100.35

(2) Region
China69162.01 (1.63–2.48)<0.0000100.82
Europe47821.46 (1.09–1.97)0.01390.18

(3) Sample size
≤15054682.12 (1.58–2.83)<0.00001220.28
>150512301.66 (1.34–2.05)<0.0000100.53

(4) Extract method
Survival curve22111.85 (1.21–2.82)0.004740.05
Multivariate analysis814871.80 (1.49–2.17)<0.00001100.35

(5) Cancer type
Gastrointestinal cancer58501.97 (1.55–2.49)<0.0000100.72
Other58481.97 (1.55–2.49)<0.0001420.14

HR: hazard ratios; CIs: confidence intervals.