Review Article

The Impact of Long-Term Physical Activity Interventions for Overweight/Obese Postmenopausal Women on Adiposity Indicators, Physical Capacity, and Mental Health Outcomes: A Systematic Review

Table 4

The behavior change technique taxonomy applied to the selected randomized controlled trials.

TaxonomyBehavioral change technique applied in interventionRCT

Instructions on how to perform a behaviorDemonstrate equipmentPATH, NEW, and ALPHA

Modelling of behaviorDemonstrate equipmentPATH, NEW, and ALPHA

Others monitoring the behavior with awarenessReview activity logsPATH, NEW, and ALPHA
Heart rate monitorPATH, NEW, DREW, and ALPHA
Pedometer readingDREW and WOMAN
Supervised trainingPATH, NEW, DREW, and ALPHA

Self-monitoring of behaviorActivity logPATH, NEW, and ALPHA
Pedometer readingDREW and WOMAN
Heart rate monitorPATH, NEW, DREW, and ALPHA

Feedback on behaviorfollow-up on activity logsPATH, NEW, and ALPHA
Provide information about calories to burnDREW
Information sessionsWOMAN
Feedback on progressWOMAN

BiofeedbackHeart rate monitorPATH, NEW, DREW, and ALPHA
Pedometer readingDREW and WOMAN

Social rewardsTriannual activities like hikingPATH

Material rewardsWater bottlesPATH
MoneyDREW

Other incentivesNot identifiedALPHA

Goal setting behaviorIndividual meetings to discuss goalsPATH and ALPHA
Group meetings to discuss goalsNEW

Goal setting outcomeIndividual meetings to discuss goalsPATH and ALPHA
Group meetings to discuss goalsNEW
Target to meet dose of physical activityDREW

Reviewing behavior goalsFeedback on progress toward goalsPATH, NEW, and ALPHA

Discrepancy between current behavior and goal standardPhone meetings to ensure adherencePATH and ALPHA
Individual face-to-face meetings to ensure adherencePATH and ALPHA
Group meetings to ensure adherenceNEW

Social support practicalFollow-up regarding activity logsPATH, NEW, and ALPHA
Provide information about calories to burnDREW
General feedback on progressPATH, NEW, DREW, WOMAN, and ALPHA

Social support generalPhone meetingsPATH and ALPHA
Individual face-to-face meetingsPATH and ALPHA
Group meetingsNEW

Problem solving coping planningDiscuss how to conquer barriersNEW

CommitmentAsked to devote time and effort for duration of interventionPATH, NEW, DREW, WOMAN, and ALPHA