Research Article

Characterization of Visual Symptomatology Associated with Refractive, Accommodative, and Binocular Anomalies

Table 6

Symptoms related to subjects with both accommodative and binocular dysfunctions (CI: convergence insufficiency; CE: convergence insufficiency; AI: accommodative insufficiency; AE: accommodative excess; FVD: fusional vergence dysfunction).

Dysfunction ()Number of patients with symptomsComplaints
%

CI + AI ()
 CI definite + AI suspect ()221.82
  Dry or gritty eyes10.91
  Words appearing to move or jump at near vision10.91

CI + AE ()
 CI suspect + AE high suspect ()110.91
  Red eye10.91
 CI definite + AE definite ()000
  —

CE + AI ()
 CE high suspect + AI suspect ()110.91
  Red eye10.91

FVD + AI ()
 FVD suspect + AI suspect ()110.91
  Visual fatigue10.91