Research Article

Central Corneal Thickness in Spectral-Domain OCT and Associations with Ocular and Systemic Parameters

Table 1

Characteristics of the study sample ( participants). OD: right eyes, OS: left eyes; myopic, emmetropic, and hyperopic eyes classified according to spherical equivalent measurements.

MeanStandard deviationMinimumMaximum

Age (years)40.411.21764
Body mass index (kg/m2)22.94.015.249.3
Mean arterial pressure (mmHg)981170148
HbA1c (%)5.620.404.609.60
High density lipoproteins (mg/dL)591328113
Low density lipoproteins (mg/dL)1263254258
Triglycerides (mg/dL)1267830741
Manifest refraction (diopters):
 Sphere OD−1.612.70−9.756.50
 Cylinder OD−0.680.74−6.000.00
 Sphere OS−1.592.82−11.008.50
 Cylinder OS−0.730.81−6.250.00
Tonometry (mmHg):
 OD16.013.23926
 OS16.213.22926
Central corneal thickness (m)
 OD560.131.9468672
 OS562.232.9463660
Anterior corneal curvature (mean radius in mm)
 OD7.430.266.688.31
 OS7.430.286.588.38

Manifest refraction: groupedFrequencyPercentage

Right eyes:
 Myopic eyes (<−0.5 D)59%
 Emmetropic eyes32%
 Hyperopic eyes (>0.5 D)9%
Left eyes:
 Myopic eyes (<−0.5 D)60%
 Emmetropic eyes30%
 Hyperopic eyes (>0.5 D)10%