Research Article

Corneal Stability following Hyperopic LASIK with Advanced Laser Ablation Profiles Analyzed by a Light Propagation Study

Table 2

Preoperative and postoperative visual, refractive, and objective outcomes 12 months after hyperopic LASIKa,b,c (group 1, SE ≤ 3).

Pre3 months12 months pre/3 mon/12 mon) (pre/3 mon) (pre/12 mon) (3 mon/12 mon)
Eyes (n)9
Age37.56 ± 7.41 (27 to 45)

UDVA (logMAR)0.29 ± 0.28 (0.00 to 0.82)0.04 ± 0.05 (0.00 to 0.15)0.03 ± 0.07 (0.00 to 0.22)<0.01<0.01<0.010.40
CDVA (logMAR)0.01 ± 0.02 (0.00 to 0.07)0.01 ± 0.02 (0.00 to 0.05)0.02 ± 0.07 (0.00 to 0.22)1.01.01.01.0
SPH (D)3.03 ± 0.88 (1.75 to 4.50)0.25 ± 0.31 (−0.25 to 0.75)0.33 ± 0.48 (0.00 to 1.50)<0.01<0.01<0.010.69
CYL (D)−2.31 ± 1.45 (−4.75 to −0.50)−0.53 ± 0.29 (−1.00 to −0.25)−0.50 ± 0.27 (−1.00 to −0.25)<0.010.020.011.0
SE (D)1.88 ± 0.73 (0.63 to 2.88)0.01 ± 0.43 (−0.50 to 0.63)0.08 ± 0.40 (−0.25 to 1.13)<0.01<0.01<0.010.53
OCP r3 (D)43.33 ± 1.08 (41.91 to 44.67)45.67 ± 1.42 (43.63 to 47.52)45.42 ± 1.45 (43.21 to 47.63)<0.01<0.01<0.010.30
OCP r4.5 (D)43.41 ± 1.07 (42.01 to 44.76)45.61 ± 1.37 (43.53 to 47.57)45.35 ± 1.46 (43.01 to 47.52)<0.01<0.01<0.010.36

UDVA = uncorrected distance visual acuity; CDVA = corrected distance visual acuity; SPH = sphere; CYL = cylinder; SE = spherical equivalent; OCP r3 = objective corneal power radius 3 mm; OCP r4.5 = objective corneal power radius 4.5 mm. aValues shown as mean ± standard deviation (range). bFriedman test. cWilcoxon test with Bonferroni correction ().