Research Article

Long-Term Anatomic and Functional Outcomes after Macular Hole Surgery

Table 2

OCT changes in eyes before macular surgery, in early and long-term postoperative time.

Before MH surgeryAfter MH surgery
OCT changesNumber of eyes (%)OCT changesEarly follow-upLong-term follow-up
Number of eyes (%)Number of eyes (%)

Cystic cavities39 (88.6%)Residual cystic cavities7 (15.9%)3 (6.8%)
Elevated edge of the hole28 (63.6%)IS/OS junction defects35 (79.5%)28 (63.6%)
Proliferations of RPE38 (86.3%)ELM defects27 (61.4%)19 (43.2%)
ā€‰Retinal thinning11 (25%)14 (31.8%)

OCT, optical coherence tomography; MH, macular hole; RPE, retinal pigment epithelium; IS/OS junction, photoreceptor inner segment/outer segment junction; ELM, external limiting membrane.