From Presbyopia to Cataracts: A Critical Review on Dysfunctional Lens Syndrome

Table 1

Monocular visual performance and optical quality in cataract and eyes implanted with multifocal intraocular lenses.

	CDVA	3 cpd	6 cpd	12 cpd	18 cpd	OSI
Control (52 to 65 years) [4]	−0.10	1.69	1.92	1.51	0.93	0.67
LOCS III (grade 1)	0.03	1.56	1.81	1.41	0.99	1.56
LOCS III (grade 2)	0.18	1.52	1.70	1.29	0.81	3.47
LOCS III (grade 3)	0.31	1.43	1.57	1.12	0.80	5.88
LOCS III (grade 4)	0.59	1.31	1.30	0.90	0.46	10.23
Multifocal
Restor + 2.5 [109]	0.01	1.49	1.64	1.31	0.90	—
Restor + 3.0 [109]	0.01	1.51	1.65	1.22	1.07	—
Fine vision [109]	0.01	1.6	1.70	1.26	0.94	—
Tecnis symfony [110]	−0.04	1.6	1.69	1.31	0.89	—
Restor + 3.0 [111]	−0.13	1.73	1.93	1.56	1.12	—
Restor + 4.0 [111]	−0.13	1.70	1.92	1.54	1.09	—
Tecnis + 4.0 [112]	−0.03	1.86	1.99	1.68	1.21	—
Mean	−0.04	1.63	1.77	1.39	1.02	—