Clinical Study

Epi-Off versus Epi-On Corneal Collagen Cross-Linking in Keratoconus Patients: A Comparative Study through 2-Year Follow-Up

Table 2

Group 2 (epi-on): comparison of analyzed parameters (mean ± SD) before and after treatment at the end of the follow-up (2 years).

PreoperativePostoperative value

Mean corneal thickness (µm)565.41 ± 31.91495.45 ± 43.160.01
K flat (D)45.84 ± 2.5346.44 ± 3.670.25
K steep (D)48.86 ± 3.2749.75 ± 3.470.60
Mean K (D)47.00 ± 2.7947.82 ± 4.060.10
BCVA (logMAR)0.32 ± 0.160.27 ± 0.130.01
OSDI© (before and one-month later)4.98 ± 1.3211.26 ± 2.120.04

BCVA: best corrected visual acuity; OSDI: Ocular Surface Disease Index; Student’s t-test for paired values.