Bandage Contact Lens Application Reduces Fibrotic Wound Healing of Flap Margins after FS-LASIK: A Prospective Randomized Clinical Trial
Table 1
Baseline parameters of eyes with and without BCL application.
Total
BCL eyes
Control eyes
Age (years)
22.5 ± 14.8 (18–33)
Sex (F/M)
18/23
R/L
20/21
21/20
Preoperative measurements
Mean spherical refraction (D)
−4.31 ± 1.77 (−10.25 to −1.50)
−4.44 ± 1.80 (−10.75 to −1.50)
0.244
Mean cylindrical refraction (D)
−0.36 ± 0.50 (−2.00 to 0.00)
−0.34 ± 0.51 (−2.00 to 0.00)
0.688
BCVA
1.08 ± 0.13 (1.0–1.5)
1.08 ± 0.16 (0.8–1.5)
0.799
IOP
14.9 ± 2.8 (7.7–20.4)
15.2 ± 3.1 (8.4–20.1)
0.318
CCT
536.3 ± 24.8 (500–620)
537.0 ± 25.3 (495–616)
0.513
Ablation depth
83.4 ± 18.4 (43–132)
86.3 ± 19.8 (43–145)
0.060
Postoperative measurements
UCVA 1 day
0.83 ± 0.20 (0.3–1.0)
0.92 ± 0.13 (0.6–1.0)
0.032
UCVA 3 days
0.94 ± 0.08 (0.8–1.0)
0.97 ± 0.07 (0.8–1.0)
0.323
UCVA 6 months
1.07 ± 0.11 (1.0–1.5)
1.08 ± 0.12 (0.9–1.5)
0.359
BCVA 6 months
1.14 ± 0.11 (1.0–1.5)
1.14 ± 0.13 (1.0–1.5)
0.519
Spherical refraction (D) 6 months
0.01 ± 0.30 (−0.50 to 0.50)
−0.01 ± 0.30 (−0.75 to 0.50)
0.816
Cylindrical refraction (D) 6 months
−0.21 ± 0.20 (−0.50 to 0.00)
−0.17 ± 0.20 (−0.50 to 0.00)
0.291
IOP 6 months
10.2 ± 2.5 (5.5–14.7)
10.3 ± 2.5 (5.5–17.2)
0.984
Values are mean ± SEM (range). Patients underwent bilateral femtosecond laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis (FS-LASIK surgery) followed by application of a bandage contact lens (BCL) to one eye (BCL eyes) but not the other (control eyes). F/M, female/male; R/L, right/left eye; D, diopters; BCVA, best-corrected visual acuity; IOP, intraocular pressure; CCT, central corneal thickness; UCVA, uncorrected visual acuity.