Research Article

Tear Film Instability and Meibomian Gland Dysfunction Correlate with the Pterygium Size and Thickness Pre- and Postexcision in Patients with Pterygium

Table 3

Ocular surface disorders and MGs in the pterygium patients after excision surgery.

1 month after surgery3 months after surgery6 months after surgerypp
2 and 13 and 13 and 2

OSDI17.25 ± 4.4814.51 ± 4.0114.40 ± 4.15<0.001<0.001<0.0010.818
SIT (mm)11.92 ± 4.31#†12.68 ± 3.68#†12.91 ± 3.31#†0.2410.2730.1580.749
NIBUTav (s)9.04 ± 4.0611.12 ± 4.1211.14 ± 4.27<0.001<0.001<0.0010.972
TMH (mm)0.23 ± 0.10#†0.23 ± 0.09#†0.23 ± 0.09#†0.8820.8460.9670.815
Meiboscore2.86 ± 1.19#2.94 ± 1.05#2.79 ± 1.25#0.5820.4660.5600.191
Eyelid margin abnormality1.10 ± 0.611.10 ± 0.591.10 ± 0.59<0.0011.0001.0001.000
Lipid layer grading1.67 ± 0.992.00 ± 0.652.05 ± 0.71<0.0010.0050.0010.684

, significance level in Pearson’s correlation analysis. Data are expressed as means ± SD. #Preoperative vs. postoperative comparison; . Preoperative vs. postoperative comparison; . Preoperative vs. control group comparison; .