| | Univariate analysis | Multivariable analysis | Beta | 95% confidence interval | | Beta | 95% confidence interval | |
| Sex, girls vs. boys | 1.67 | 0.34, 3.00 | 0.01 | 1.65 | 0.22, 3.07 | 0.01 | Body mass index, per kg/m2 increase | −0.03 | −0.26, 0.20 | 0.80 | | — | | Systolic blood pressure, per mmHg increase | −0.02 | −0.07, 0.04 | 0.55 | | — | | Diastolic blood pressure, per mmHg increase | 0.02 | −0.05, 0.08 | 0.63 | | — | | Birth weight, per kg increase | −0.02 | −1.63, 1.60 | 0.98 | | — | | Spherical equivalent, per diopter increase | 1.26 | 0.83, 1.68 | <0.001 | 0.75 | 0.15, 1.35 | <0.001 | Intraocular pressure, per mmHg increase | −0.12 | −0.34, 0.09 | 0.88 | | — | | Axial length, per mm increase | −2.25 | −2.95, −1.55 | <0.001 | | — | | Anterior chamber depth, per mm increase | −3.11 | −5.74, −0.47 | 0.02 | 1.96 | −1.45, 5.38 | 0.24 | Corneal power, per diopter increase | 0.48 | 0, 0.97 | 0.05 | 0.21 | −0.61, 1.03 | 0.66 |
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