Research Article
Relationship between Myopia Progression and School Entrance Age: A 2.5-Year Longitudinal Study
Table 4
Comparison of variables among the grade groups in 7- and 8-year-old students.
| Variables | 7 years | 8 years | Grade 1 | Grade 2 | value | Grade 2 | Grade 3 | value | n | % | n | % | n | % | n | % |
| Continuous read-write time | <1 h | 252 | 81.3 | 152 | 72.4 | 0.042 | 248 | 75.8 | 133 | 62.7 | 0.004 | ≥1 h and <2 h | 34 | 11 | 38 | 18.1 | 58 | 17.7 | 62 | 29.2 | ≥2 h | 24 | 7.7 | 20 | 9.5 | 21 | 6.4 | 17 | 8 |
| Continuous mobile game time | <1 h | 277 | 89.6 | 182 | 86.3 | 0.303 | 266 | 81.8 | 182 | 85.8 | 0.419 | ≥1 h and <2 h | 17 | 5.5 | 19 | 9 | 34 | 10.5 | 19 | 9 | ≥2 h | 15 | 4.9 | 10 | 4.7 | 25 | 7.7 | 11 | 5.2 |
| Continuous use of computer time | <1 h | 261 | 84.2 | 172 | 81.5 | 0.194 | 263 | 80.4 | 165 | 77.8 | 0.299 | ≥1 h and <2 h | 27 | 8.7 | 28 | 13.3 | 34 | 10.4 | 31 | 14.6 | ≥2 h | 22 | 7.1 | 11 | 5.2 | 30 | 9.2 | 16 | 7.5 |
| Keep watching TV | <1 h | 263 | 85.1 | 177 | 83.9 | 0.091 | 250 | 76.7 | 157 | 74.4 | 0.259 | ≥1 h and <2 h | 31 | 10 | 22 | 10.4 | 53 | 16.3 | 44 | 20.9 | ≥2 h | 15 | 4.9 | 12 | 5.7 | 23 | 7.1 | 10 | 4.7 |
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The Chi-squared test was used to assess the difference of variables between grade groups. N = number of cases, % = percentage of cases. |