Research Article

Prevalence and Factors Associated with Self-Reported Vision Disability among the Elderly in Malaysia: Findings from National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS) 2018

Table 1

Distribution of dependent variables using the Washington Group Extended Question Set on Functioning (WG ES-F).

DomainsPrevalence (%) (95% CI)

Respondents wear glasses/lensesYes65.3 (62.8, 67.8)
No34.7 (32.2, 37.2)

Respondents with difficulty seeing (even when wearing glasses/lenses)Have difficulty2.8 (2.2, 3.7)
No difficulty97.2 (96.3, 97.8)

Respondents with difficulty clearly seeing someone’s face across a room (even when wearing glasses/lenses)Have difficulty3.4 (2.6, 4.5)
No difficulty96.6 (95.5, 97.4)

Respondents with difficulty clearly seeing the picture on a coin (even when wearing glasses/lenses)Have difficulty2.8 (2.1, 3.8)
No difficulty97.2 (96.2, 97.9)