Research Article

On Metaheuristics for Solving the Parameter Estimation Problem in Dynamic Systems: A Comparative Study

Table 26

Error-added experimental values for 20 time instants, available in [10].

0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35

0.82610.67820.57210.48170.42260.36980.3114
0.09170.13350.16440.19390.21110.22290.2313
0.08260.17720.26280.32130.35980.42010.4511

0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7

0.27100.24990.23540.22160.19740.18900.1780
0.23980.25100.27030.26020.27320.27330.2769
0.47970.49900.51220.52000.52810.53050.5500

0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 1.0

0.17290.17010.16060.14900.15310.1568
0.27090.27540.27970.28170.28250.2792
0.56010.55330.54850.56120.56320.5599