Research Article
A Heuristic Approach for Optimal Planning and Operation of Distribution Systems
Table 3
Best results values of IEEE 13-bus test system in simulation I condition.
| Load profile condition | Voltage magnitude in pu | Algorithm | No control | Case 1 values | Case 2 values | Case 3 values |
| Simulation I (minimum load) | Minimum | No control | 0.9081 | 0.9081 | 0.9081 | 0.9081 | ICA | 0.9081 | 0.98544 | 0.98462 | 0.98684 | PSO | 0.9081 | 0.98544 | 0.98477 | 0.97644 | MFO | 0.9081 | 0.98544 | 0.9846 | 0.9838 | Maximum | No control | 0.99995 | 0.99995 | 0.99995 | 0.99995 | ICA | 0.99995 | 1.0347 | 1.0209 | 1.0234 | PSO | 0.99995 | 1.0347 | 1.022 | 1.0275 | MFO | 0.99995 | 1.0347 | 1.0269 | 1.0227 |
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