Research Article

Methods Used in Smoking Cessation and Reduction Attempts: Findings from Help-Seeking Smokers

Table 1

Logistic regression models of the association between sociodemographic and smoking behavior characteristics and current use of cessation methods. Adjusted odds ratios (aOR) and 95% confidence intervals.

Current use of NRT

aOR (95% CI)
Current use of e-cigarettes

aOR (95% CI)
Current use of cessation app

aOR (95% CI)
Current use of snus

aOR (95% CI)
Current use of cessation medication

aOR (95% CI)
Current use of social media

aOR (95% CI)
Current use of other websites

aOR (95% CI)

Model 1
 Age 30–49 vs. 16–291.75 (1.02-3.02)2.44 (1.40-4.24)0.52 (0.34-0.80)0.88 (0.45-1.73)2.47 (0.95-6.45)0.96 (0.44-2.11)1.26 (0.50-3.17)
 Age 50+ vs. 16–292.26 (1.29-3.97)2.08 (1.16-3.73)0.25 (0.15-0.39)0.21 (0.08-0.57)3.20 (1.21-8.49)0.97 (0.42-2.23)1.27 (0.48-3.34)
 Females vs. males1.33 (0.91-1.95)0.77 (0.54-1.11)1.55 (1.08-2.19)0.53 (0.30-0.94)1.48 (0.83-2.64)1.09 (0.59-2.02)1.14 (0.58-2.26)
 High vs. low education1.08 (0.77-1.52)0.62 (0.44-0.86)1.25 (0.91-1.71)0.99 (0.56-1.74)1.34 (0.81-2.20)0.97 (0.56-1.69)1.44 (0.78-2.67)
Model 1+smoking status
 Daily vs. occasional smoking2.11 (1.20-3.72)0.35 (0.22-0.54)1.04 (0.68-1.61)0.61 (0.31-1.20)1.84 (0.77-4.41)0.71 (0.35-1.46)1.95 (0.67-5.66)
Model 1+CPW
 21–70 per week vs. 20 or less per week1.86 (0.96-3.58)0.32 (0.19-0.56)0.87 (0.51-1.47)0.62 (0.26-1.49)1.21 (0.37-1.89)0.25 (0.10-0.61)1.27 (0.39-4.15)
 71 per week or more2.30 (1.25-4.26)0.41 (0.26-0.67)1.32 (0.82-2.14)0.60 (0.28-1.29)3.07 (1.07-8.81)0.50 (0.25-1.01)1.77 (0.60-5.25)
Model 1+plans
 Plan to quit vs. plan to reduce1.48 (0.91-2.41)1.45 (0.90-2.33)2.68 (1.66-4.32)0.66 (0.34-1.29)1.65 (0.76-3.54)1.05 (0.50-2.21)2.22 (0.78-6.32)
Model 1+quit attempts
 1 vs. none0.96 (0.56-1.64)1.76 (1.01-3.06)1.44 (0.86-2.43)1.52 (0.56-4.14)2.00 (0.86-4.64)1.48 (0.55-4.00)0.93 (0.36-2.42)
 2 or more vs. none1.42 (0.84-2.41)1.36 (0.77-2.39)1.92 (1.14-3.22)1.42 (0.52-3.88)1.34 (0.56-3.20)1.76 (0.65-4.69)1.24 (0.49-3.16)