Research Article

Effects of Pregnancy and Bacterial Vaginosis on Proinflammatory Cytokine and Secretory Leukocyte Protease Inhibitor Concentrations in Vaginal Secretions

Table 1

Linear regression models* for the effect of pregnancy and bacterial vaginosis on log-transformed vaginal cytokine and SLPI concentrations.

Coefficient95% Confidence IntervalP-value

Interleukin-1β
 Pregnancy 0.199(-0.019 to 0.416).07
 BV 0.763(0.542 to 0.984)<.001

Interleukin-6
 Pregnancy 0.025 (-0.139 to 0.189).76
 BV 0.125(-0.041 to 0.291).14

Interleukin-8
 Pregnancy 0.255(0.048 to 0.462).02
 BV 0.216(0.006 to 0.426).04

SLPI**
 Pregnancy 0.408 (0.280 to 0.537)<.001
 BV-0.397 (-0.529 to -0.266)<.001

*Models contain the analyte of interest as the dependent variable and covariates for BV, pregnancy, race (as an indicator variable), and age (as a continuous variable). **Restricted to women who were acid phosphatase negative.