Prevalence and Outcome of Operative Vaginal Delivery among Mothers Who Gave Birth at Jimma University Medical Center, Southwest Ethiopia

Table 7

Factors affecting neonatal outcome using multivariate logistic regression among mothers who gave birth by OVD in JUMC December 1, 2016–May 30, 2017.

Variables with category		Neonatal outcome		Crude OR(95% CI)	AOR(95%CI)	P value
		Fav	Unfav
Place of the residency	Jimma Town	90	8	2.250(.966,5.241)	.653(.176,2.429)	0.525
	Outside Jimma town	120	24	1	1
Occupation	Housewife	95	6	1	1
	civil servant	33	6	.347(.105, 1.152)	0.282(.062,1.278)	0.101
	Farmer	64	18	.225(.085, .596)	0.299(.061,1.462)	0.136
	Merchant	9	2	.284(.050, 1.620)	0.221(.029,1.692)	0.146
	Other	9	0	1.020(.000,2.310)	1.110(.000,3.23)	0.999
Income of the family per month	500 ETB and below	9	1	1.000(.118, 8.487)	4.650(.248,87.109	0.304
	501-1742 ETB	103	25	1	1
	above 1742	98	6	.490(229, 1.051)	1.551(.325, 7.397)	0.582
Parity	I	146	22	1	1
	II-IV	51	2	3.842(.873,16.917)	2.719(.525,14.070)	0.233
	≥V	13	8	.245(.091, .658)	0.294(.072, 1.197)	0.088
Indication for OVD	NRFHRP	115	21	1	1
	shortening SSOL	44	4	2.009(.653, 6.183)	0.698(.155, 3.146)	0.640
	prolonged SSOL	51	7	1.330(.532, 3.328)	0.906(.198, 4.143)	0.899
Type of OVD used	Vacuum	34	16	.193(.088, .423)	0.228(0.078, 0.671)	0.007
	Forceps	176	16	1	1
Type of OVD applied	Low	110	22	1	1
	Outlet	100	10	2.000(.903, 4.429)	1.604(.577, 4.458)	0.365
Time of application	on arrival	52	17	.290(.136, .622)	0.436(.118, 1.615)	0.214
	Followed	158	15	1	1
Status of liquor	Clear	163	9	1	1
	G1MSAF	17	2	.469(.094, 2.352)	0.574(.081, 4.088)	0.579
	G2MSAF	13	4	.179(.049, .663)	0.163(.031, .858)	0.032
	G3MSAF	17	17	.055(.021, .143)	0.088(.024, .327)	0.000

shows significant predictor variable with p<0.05.