Ectopic Pregnancy in Tigray, Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Survey of Prevalence, Management Outcomes, and Associated Factors
Table 2
Clinical presentation of patients of women admitted with ectopic pregnancy in Aksum (AKU CHS CSH and Saint Marries General Hospital) in Tigray, North Ethiopia, ().
Characteristics
Frequency
Percent (%)
Time of presentation
Within 24 hours of the onset of illness
19
24.1%
More than 24 hours of the onset of illness
60
75.9%
Vital sign at presentation
Stable
51
64.6%
Unstable
28
35.4%
Presenting symptoms
Abdominal pain
77
97.5%
Vaginal bleeding
64
81%
Amenorrhea
45
57%
Vomiting
10
12.7%
Physical examination finding
Pale conjunctiva and/or palm
34
43%
Abdominal tenderness
75
94.9%
Cervical motion tenderness
24
30.4%
Adnexal mass
2
2.5%
Adnexal tenderness
12
15.2%
Urine HCG result
Positive
77
97.%
Negative
2
2.5%
Level of hemoglobin at presentation
at presentation
33
41.8%
at presentation
46
58.2%
Diagnosis
Clinical only
4
5.1%
Ultrasound only
2
2.5%
Intraoperative only
2
2.5%
Clinical and ultrasound
71
89.9%
Gestational age
Less than 7 weeks
45
57%
7–9 weeks
18
22.8%
More than 9 weeks
16
20.2%
Participants reported more than one symptom or sign.