Research Article

Effect of Malathion on Reproductive Parameters of Engorged Female Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus Ticks of Punjab Districts, India

Table 1

Slope, , and values of reproductive parameters of different isolates of R. (B.) microplus upon AIT with malathion.

Tick isolatesVariablesSlope ± SE value

AmritsarEMW−27.74 ± 4.020.940.0063
RI−0.24 ± 0.030.930.0074
IO%40.20 ± 6.190.930.0074

BarnalaEMW−27.42 ± 5.380.890.0146
RI−0.17 ± 0.030.890.0153
IO%31.63 ± 6.310.890.0153

BathindaEMW−33.02 ± 7.380.860.0209
RI−0.3375 ± 0.070.860.0222
IO%68.18 ± 15.630.860.0223

FaridkotEMW−23.91 ± 5.320.870.0205
RI−0.24 ± 0.0530.870.0199
IO%40.91 ± 8.990.870.0199

Fatehgarh SahibEMW−39.07 ± 6.100.930.0077
RI−0.37 ± 0.060.920.0088
IO%80.00 ± 13.100.920.0088

FerozepurEMW−15.33 ± 2.530.920.0091
RI−0.16 ± 0.0280.910.0110
IO%34.81 ± 6.150.910.0109

GurdaspurEMW−21.90 ± 10.640.580.1317
RI−0.2336 ± 0.070.780.0453
IO%46.26 ± 13.980.780.0454

HoshiarpurEMW−37.39 ± 6.690.910.0113
RI−0.2951 ± 0.070.840.0272
IO%65.02 ± 14.310.870.0200

JalandharEMW−55.50 ± 7.870.940.0059
RI−0.44 ± 0.060.930.0065
IO%73.37 ± 10.790.930.0065

KapurthalaEMW−22.42 ± 3.900.910.0105
RI−0.23 ± 0.030.920.0091
IO%47.92 ± 7.920.920.0091

LudhianaEMW−14.31 ± 4.880.740.0109
RI−0.12 ± 0.030.810.0368
IO%22.11 ± 6.130.810.0367

MansaEMW−0.03 ± 0.010.790.0417
RI−0.20 ± 0.060.790.0410
IO%0.34 ± 0.100.790.0411

MogaEMW−29.56 ± 2.090.980.0008
RI−0.26 ± 0.010.980.0006
IO%49.11 ± 3.270.980.0006

MuktsarEMW−26.55 ± 4.210.930.0081
RI−0.28 ± 0.050.890.0148
IO%51.42 ± 10.150.890.0148

PathankotEMW−27.03 ± 4.7280.910.0106
RI−0.2924 ± 0.050.910.0114
IO%52.78 ± 9.450.910.0114

PatialaEMW−40.03 ± 11.860.790.0432
RI−0.37 ± 0.110.790.0431
IO%82.31 ± 24.360.790.0431

RupnagarEMW−17.59 ± 2.560.940.0063
RI−0.18 ± 0.020.960.0037
IO%37.63 ± 4.550.960.0037

SangrurEMW−39.36 ± 12.040.780.0468
RI−0.32 ± 0.100.770.0500
IO%0.55 ± 0.170.770.0500

SBS NagarEMW−18.58 ± 4.350.850.0236
RI−0.21 ± 0.030.920.0093
IO%50.28 ± 8.370.920.0093

EMW: egg mass weight; RI: reproductive index; %IO: percentage inhibition of oviposition.