Research Article
The First Report of Ruminant Fascioliasis in Sabah, East Malaysia
Table 1
The occurrence of ruminant fascioliasis at MDVKK and SMTC over 10- and 11-year period.
| Years | MDVKK | SMTC | Total sample (N) | Total positive sample () | Occurrence of fascioliasis (%) | Confidence interval (95%) | Total animal slaughtered () | Total positive sample () | Occurrence of fascioliasis (%) | Confidence interval (95%) |
| 2008 | 31 | 5 | 16.1 | 5.5–33.7 | 202 | 17 | 8.4 | 5.0–13.1 | 2009 | 258 | 125 | 48.4 | 42.4–54.7 | 183 | 0 | 0 | 0–2.0 | 2010 | 72 | 9 | 12.5 | 5.9–22.4 | 273 | 0 | 0 | 0–1.3 | 2011 | 32 | 14 | 43.8 | 26.4–62.3 | 177 | 1 | 0.6 | 0–3.1 | 2012 | 116 | 7 | 6.0 | 2.5–12.0 | 311 | 0 | 0 | 0–1.2 | 2013 | 26 | 0 | 0 | 0–13.2 | 155 | 0 | 0 | 0–2.4 | 2014 | 26 | 8 | 30.8 | 14.3–51.8 | 216 | 0 | 0 | 0–1.7 | 2015 | 46 | 4 | 8.7 | 2.4–20.8 | 198 | 0 | 0 | 0–1.8 | 2016 | 359 | 20 | 5.6 | 3.4–8.5 | 158 | 0 | 0 | 0–2.3 | 2017 | NA | NA | NA | NA | 158 | 0 | 0 | 0–2.3 | 2018 | 20 | 2 | 10.0 | 1.2–31.7 | 265 | 3 | 1.1 | 0.2–3.3 | Total | 986 | 194 | 19.7 | 17.2–22.3 | 2,297 | 21 | 0.91 | 0.5–1.4 |
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NA: not applicable
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