Research Article

Interpretability of Composite Indicators Based on Principal Components

Table 2

Definitions of the four pillars and possible input variables.

PillarInput IDInput variable description

Access to basic services (ABS): ability of a household to meet basic needs by accessing and effectively using basic services1Access to improved sanitation facilities
2Access to improved water sources
3Access to electricity
4Access to improved energy sources
5Closeness to primary school
6Closeness to hospital
7Closeness to markets
8Closeness to the nearest city

Assets (AST): key elements of a livelihood since they enable households to produce and consume goods1Wealth index
2Agricultural asset index
3Tropical livestock unit
4Land used for crop production

Social safety nets (SSN): capacity of the household to access formal and informal assistance1Participating in social networks
2Loans/credits received in the last year
3Formal transfers received in the last year
4Informal transfers received in the last year
5Government assistance received in the last year

Adaptive capacity (AC): ability to adapt to a new situation and develop new livelihood strategies1Household average years of education
2Share of active working members
3Household head can read or write
4Different sources of income
5Different crops cultivated during the last season
6Participating in training courses