Research Article

Multicriteria FMECA Based Decision-Making for Aluminium Wire Process Rolling Mill through COPRAS-G

Table 7

COPRAS-G based FMECA.

Particulars⁢Decision matrixWeighted mean normalized sum⁢Relative significance/weight⁢% contribution⁢Criticality rank⁢
Key process inputPotential failure modePotential causesPotential failure effectsCurrent controls⁢C⁢D⁢M⁢SP⁢ES⁢EC
What is the process input?In what ways can the process input fail?What causes the key input to go wrong?What is the impact on the key output variables once it fails (customer or internal requirements)?What are the existing controls and procedures that prevent either the cause or the failure mode?⁢Chance ⁢of ⁢failure⁢Detection ⁢probability of ⁢failure⁢Maintainability ⁢criteria⁢Spare ⁢parts ⁢criteria⁢Economic ⁢safety ⁢criteria⁢Economic ⁢cost ⁢criteria
MCIRank

Bearing failure⁢Bearing high temperatureImproper lubrication & defective sealingBearing gets jammed/bearing housing jammedLubricating the parts when occurred8978122334340.12970.1297609
Bearing corrosionHigher speed than specifiedIncrease in vibration & noiseProper coolant8956122334450.12440.12445810
Bearing fatigueDesign defects & bearing dimension not as per specificationLife reductionBearing replacement9107868359109100.21560.21561001
Roller balls wear-outForeign matters/particlesSudden rise in thrustRegular cleaning of parts7967453578560.16620.1662774
Bearing misalignment & improper mountingSudden impact on the rollsShaft damage & impact damage on other partsRoutine check-up8105667579109100.20790.2079962
Electrical damageLoss of powerOperation interruptedElectrical wiring check-up7912123456230.10620.10624912

Rolling mill gearing failure⁢Gear teeth wear-outInadequate lubrication-dirt, viscosity issuesRough operation & considerable noiseRoutine check-up of lubrication7823563478450.14010.1401658
Gear teeth surface fatigue (pitting)Improper meshing, case depth & high residual stressesGear life reductionPreventive maintenance8945563445560.14440.1444677
Gear teeth scoringOverheating at gear meshInterference & backlash phenomenonLubricating when needed4534232323340.08630.08634014
Gear teeth fractureExcessive overload & cyclic stressesSudden stoppage of process plantBreakdown maintenance91024673478780.17000.1700793
Gear teeth surface cold/plastic flowHigh contact stresses due to rolling & sliding action of meshSlippage & power loseGear replacement when needed3467343423340.10220.10224713

Rolling mill shaft (primary & secondary) failureShaft frettingVibratory dynamic load from bearingLeads to sudden failureBreakdown maintenance5645353434340.10960.10965111
Shaft misalignmentUneven bearing loadVibration & fatiguePreventive maintenance8945564545560.14770.1477686
Shaft fracture (fatigue)Reverse & repeated cyclic loadingSudden stoppage of processPreventive maintenance91023673456670.15260.1526715

10011758735470425970846882