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Parameter | Symbol | Value | Comment |
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Design choices | | | |
Number of drivetrain groups | | | As considered in Section 3 |
Number of cable pairs per drivetrain group | | | As considered in Section 3 |
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Rated values | | | |
Rated voltage | | 8 kV | Same magnitude as in [5] |
Rated power | | 5 MW | Considered kite scale |
Rated current of one drivetrain | | 78.125 A | Eight drivetrain groups |
Rated current of one drivetrain’s ground converter | | | Slightly overdimensioned For the sake of safety and as no weight constraints on ground |
|
Filter capacitances | | | |
Capacitors | | 10 μF | Same magnitude as in [5] |
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Parasitic resistances | | | |
Ground wire resistance | | 0.1 Ω | Estimated |
Resistance of one wire | | 1.1 Ω | Result from model and parameters in Appendix A with |
Resistance of one cable shield | | 8.8 Ω | Result from model and parameters in Appendix A with |
Tether wire resistance | R5# + R6# = R11# + R12# | | |
Tether shield resistance | R8# + R9# | | |
Resistance of parallel tether wires | R7# = R13# | | Only one cable pair per drivetrain group |
Resistance of parallel tether shields | R10# | | One cable pair per drivetrain group |
Resistance of other shields | Ro | | Six further drivetrain groups with two electrical cables each (one cable pair per drivetrain group); all shields are paralleled |
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Fuse ratings | | | |
Fuse trigger current | | | Selected |
Fuse timings | | 1 ms | Selected |
| | | Selected |
|
Kite converter control parameters | | | |
Overvoltage turn-off threshold | | | Selected |
Overvoltage re-turn-on threshold | | | Selected |
Undervoltage turn-off threshold | | | Selected |
Undervoltage re-turn-on threshold | | | Selected |
Undervoltage turn-off threshold time | | | Slower than slowest fuse |
Undervoltage turn-off threshold without time delay | | | Selected |
Imbalance-voltage turn-off threshold | | | Selected |
Imbalance-voltage re-turn-on threshold | | | Selected |
Imbalance-voltage turn-off threshold time | | | Much slower than under-voltage turn-off threshold time |
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Grid converter control parameters | | | |
Undervoltage turn-off threshold | | | Selected |
Undervoltage re-turn-on threshold | | | Do not turn on again, after undervoltage turn-off |
Undervoltage turn-off threshold time | | | Slower than kite converter |
Set voltage of drivetrain group (a) | | | Set voltage is rated voltage |
Set voltage of drivetrain group (b) | | | Set voltage is rated voltage, but with slight error simulated as slightly different set voltage |
Voltage controller proportional gain | | | Rated current at 1% voltage error |
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UPSs | | | |
UPS voltage source | U1# = U2# | | i.e., 90% of normal voltage |
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Faults | | | |
Relative fault position | | | Consideration |
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Parameters for acceptance criteria | | | |
Maximum wire steady-state current | | | Estimated requirement |
Maximum shield steady-state current | | | Estimated requirement |
Maximum wire voltage in tether | | | Estimated requirement (cf. discussion in Section 5.1), which is in accordance with in Table 7 |
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