Research Article

Design Considerations When Accelerating an FPGA-Based Digital Microphone Array for Sound-Source Localization

Table 2

Relevant parameters involved in the performance calculation for the proposed architecture.

ParameterDefinition

Sensing time
Execution time of one orientation
Number of orientations
Latency of the system
Time required to obtain a polar power map

Initiation interval of the filter stage
Execution time of the filter stage
Initiation interval of the beamforming stage
Execution time of the beamforming stage
Initiation interval of the power stage
Execution time of the power stage

Sum of all initiation intervals
Initiation interval of the CIC filter
Initiation interval of the removed DC block
Initiation interval of the FIR filter
Initiation interval of the delay memories
Initiation interval of the cascaded sums
Initiation interval of the power calculation