Research Article

Energy Efficient Fault Tolerant Coverage in Wireless Sensor Networks

Table 1

Coverage approaches used in WSNs.

MethodType of coverageMain objectives

Disjoint dominating sets [21]Area coverageMaximize lifetime and energy of a WSN
Coverage configuration protocol (CCP) [15]Area coverageImprove connectivity and energy efficiency
Coverage based on CDS [22]Area coverageEnhance network lifetime and energy of a WSN
Placement algorithm for nodes [19]Area coverage and Target coverageCoverage and connectivity
Disjoint set cover algorithm [23]Target coverageEnergy efficient strong coverage
Density control algorithm based on probing [24]Area coverageEnergy efficient strong coverage
Optimal geographical density control (OGDC) algorithm [25]Area coverageEnergy efficient strong coverage
Self-scheduling algorithm for nodes [16]Area coverageEnergy efficient strong coverage
OSRCEA Algorithm [26]Area coverageImproved coverage and connectivity
Voronoi-based coverage improvement approach [27]Area coverageImproved coverage ratio
Localized algorithm for hole detection and healing [28]Area coverageCoverage hole detection and healing
Optimal angular coverage in video sensor networks [29]Area coverageImproved angular area coverage
Approximation algorithm for surface coverage [30]Surface coverageImproved surface coverage
Particle swarm optimization (PI-BPSO) algorithm [31]Camera coverageImproved homogeneous camera network coverage
Delaunay-based coordinate-free mechanism (DECM) [32]Area coverageCoverage hole detection and healing
Full-view coverage detection [33]Area coverageFull view coverage detection
Detection accuracy algorithm [34]Target coverageAchieve detection accuracy
Minimum weight barrier algorithm (MWBA) [26]Barrier coverageIncrease detection probability of barriers
Strong barrier coverag algorithm [35]Barrier coverageStrong barrier coverage with minimum directional sensors
A greedy solution for -barrier coverage [36]Barrier coverageTo construct minimum size -barrier coverage