Research Article

Land Cover Classification Using SegNet with Slope, Aspect, and Multidirectional Shaded Relief Images Derived from Digital Surface Model

Table 1

Description of ISPRS benchmark dataset for the Vaihingen area.

Data typeGSD (m)Data collectionComment

Color IR (IR-R-G) true orthoimage0.09Intergraph DMC (altitude: 900 m)33 patches with georeferenced TIFF format
DSM0.09Point clouds created by image matching16 patches with georeferenced TIFF format
LiDAR data0.50 (4 pts/m2)Leica ALS50 (altitude: 500 m)10 strips with LAS format
Label data0.09Manually digitized ground truthLand cover classification of 6 classes with TIFF format