Review Article

Potential Role of Meiosis Proteins in Melanoma Chromosomal Instability

Table 2

Summary of the differences between meiosis I, meiosis II, and mitosis.

Meiosis IMeiosis IIMitosis

Reductional divisionYesNoNo
Equational divisionNo YesYes
Daughter Cells Genetically IdenticalNoNoYes
Double strand breaks introduced by SPO11YesNoNo
Pol β required for meiotic recombination and chromosome synapsisYesNoNo
Homologous chromosome recombination and segregationYesNoNo
Degradation of cohesion along chromosome armsYesNot presentNot present
Degradation of cohesion at centromeresNoYes—during anaphase IIYes—during anaphase
SGO2 protection of REC8 located at pericentromeric regionsYesNoNo