Research Article

Long-Term Impact of New Calcium-Silicate-Based Sealer on Mineral Contents and Crystallinity of Radicular Dentin: An Ex Vivo Study

Table 1

Mean ± standard deviation values of all parameters extracted from FTIR spectra of all investigated dentin stored in either phosphate buffer solution or deionized water for 60 days; these parameters include integrated area under bands of amide I, phosphate, carbonate (at 1720–1580, 1200–900, and 890–830 cm−1), and phosphate/amide I and carbonate/phosphate ratio.

Stored solution for 60 daysPhosphate buffer solutionDeionized water
GroupsUntreated dentinHiFlow-treated dentinSealapex-treated dentinUntreated dentinHiFlow-treated dentinSealapex-treated dentin

Amide I area2.78 ± 0.33.194 ± 0.682.297 ± 0.522.392 ± 0.591.989 ± 0.382.66 ± 0.06
phosphate area0.873 ± 0.060.970 ± 0.230.239 ± 0.070.741 ± 0.180.778 ± 0.510.248 ± 0.03
carbonate area0.084 ± 0.010.427 ± 0.270.087 ± 0.040.079 ± 0.030.271 ± 0.20.079 ± 0.02
Phosphate/amide I ratio0.317 ± 0.0.40.314 ± 0.10.117 ± 0.070.323 ± 0.090.412 ± 0.270.093 ± 0.01
Carbonate/phosphate ratio0.096 ± 0.010.44 ± 0.230.375 ± 0.110.127 ± 0..030.337 ± 0.120.318 ± 0.02

The significant greatest value. The significant lowest value.