Research Article

Perceptions about Eclampsia, Birth Preparedness, and Complications Readiness among Antenatal Clients Attending a Specialist Hospital in Kano, Nigeria

Table 2

Assessment of the ANC clients’ perception about eclampsia.

Parameters/indices Frequency (%)
(n = 250)

Believe it is possible to identify causes and risks of developing eclampsia††189 (75.6)
Perceptions about the causes/risk factors of eclampsia
 Preexisting hypertension155 (62.0)
 Poor prenatal care111 (44.4)
 Runs in families35 (14.0)
 Poor nutrition46 (18.4)
 Destiny128 (51.2)
 Evil spirits47 (18.8)
Believe eclampsia is preventable††210 (84.0)
Perceptions about ways of preventing eclampsia
 Good antenatal care191 (76.4)
 Hospital delivery177 (70.8)
 Avoiding early marriage28 (11.2)
 Avoiding delivery at ≥35 years9 (3.6)
Believe that eclampsia can be effectively managed††195 (78.0)
Perceptions about the best source of treatment for eclampsia
 Hospital161 (64.4)
 Spiritual/divine intervention74 (29.6)
 Hospital and divine/spiritual intervention15 (6.0)

Grading of the ANC clients’ perception about eclampsia
 Good (10–17)167 (66.8)
 Poor (0–9)83 (33.2)

† refers to multiple responses: each of the responses given is out of the 250 sample.
†† refers to nonmultiple responses.