Review Article

Autoimmune Thyroid Diseases in Children

Table 1

Symptoms and signs of overt hypothyroidism.

 Goiter
 Poor linear growth with increased weight for height
 Bone maturation delay
 Pubertal disorders (pubertal delay or pseudoprecocious
 puberty)
 Irregular menstrual periods
 Lethargy and/or impaired school performance
 Fatigue
 Bradycardia and decreased cardiac output
 Constipation
 Cold intolerance
 Hypothermia
 Fluid retention and weight gain (due to impaired renal
 free water clearance)
 Puffiness of the face
 Dry skin
 Increased body hair
 Delayed relaxation phase of the deep tendon reflexes