Clinical Study

Liver Transplantation for Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Single Center Resume Overlooking Four Decades of Experience

Table 7

Distribution of covariates and subcategories in HCCR versus HCCR-free postoperative episodes (cut-off time 10.4 years) () (hospital deaths and patients without HCCR within 10.4 years excluded).

Main categoryOverall () (%)SubcategoryFollow-up
<10.4 years () >10.4 years () value

Underlying disease7 (6.1%)Hepatitis B with D3 (3.7%)4 (12.1%)0.076
35 (30.4%)Hepatitis B23 (28.0%)12 (36.4%)
30 (26.1%)Hepatitis C20 (24.4%)10 (30.3%)
3 (2.6%)Hepatitis C with B1 (1.2%)2 (6.1%)
15 (13.0%)Alcohol14 (17.1%)1 (3.0%)
16 (13.9%)Cryptogenic13 (15.9%)3 (9.1%)
9 (7.8%)Other8 (9.8%)1 (3.0%)

UICC-79 (7.8%)No or necrotic tumor3 (3.7%)6 (18.2%)0.000
19 (16.5%)I7 (8.5%)12 (36.4%)
27 (23.5%)II16 (19.5%)11 (33.3%)
18 (15.7%)IIIA18 (22.0%)0
27 (23.5%)IIIB25 (30.5%)2 (6.1%)
7 (6.1%)IIIC5 (6.1%)2 (6.1%)
5 (4.3%)IVA5 (6.1%)0
3 (2.6%)IVB3 (3.7%)0

hMILAN50 (43.5%)Inside27 (32.9%)23 (69.7%)0.000
65 (56.5%)Outside55 (67.1%)10 (30.3%)

Before treatment64 (55.7%)No43 (52.4%)21 (63.6%)0.274
51 (44.3%)Yes39 (47.6%)12 (36.4%)

Vascular infiltration9 (7.8%)No or necrotic tumor3 (3.7%)6 (18.2%)0.000
55 (47.8%)032 (39.0%)23 (69.7%)
19 (16.5%)117 (20.7%)2 (6.1%)
32 (27.8%)230 (36.6%)2 (6.1%)

Grading (G)9 (8.3%)No or necrotic tumor3 (2.8%)6 (5.5%)0.000
20 (18.3%)19 (8.3%)11 (10.1%)
52 (47.7%)242 (38.5%)10 (9.2%)
28 (25.7%)3-424 (22.0%)4 (3.7%)

HCC = hepatocellular carcinoma.
UICC-7 = 7th edition TNM classification of Unité International Contre Cancer.
hMILAN = histologic MILAN classification.
Vascular infiltration: V0 = none, V1 = small vessels, and V2 = large vessels.
Tumor grading: G1 = low, G2 = intermediate, and G3-4 = high to anaplastic.