Research Article

Corticosteroid Weaning in Stable Heart Transplant Patients: Guidance by Serum Cortisol Level

Table 1

Baseline demographics.

DemographicsMaintenance group ()Weaning group () value

Male, (%)5 (83%)21 (84%)0.97
Female, (%)1 (16.7%)4 (16%)0.97
Mean age at transplant54.5 ± 11.3 years (37–69)55 ± 10 years (38–69)0.92
Mean baseline prednisone dose5.8 ± 2.5 mg (2.5–10)4.6 ± 1.5 mg (2.5–10)0.13
Baseline cortisol level (µg/dL)4.8 ± 2.2 (0.5–6.5)13.2 ± 3.9 (8.1–22.4)<0.0001
Baseline creatinine (mg/dL)1.4 ± 0.2 (1.2–1.8)1.4 ± 0.4 (0.8–2.2)0.9
Time after transplant to study entry2.2 ± 2.0 years (0.3–5.5)1.9 ± 1.5 years (0.3–4.9)0.68
Ischemic cardiomyopathy (%)3 (50%)13 (52%)0.93
African American (%)2 (33%)7 (28%)0.99
Pretransplant diabetes mellitus (%)2 (33%)3 (12%)0.24
History of smoking (%)3 (50%)16 (64%)0.78
Statin use (after transplant)6 (100%)25 (100%)NS