Research Article

Comparative Seroepidemiological Study of Brucellosis in Sheep under Smallholder Farming and Governmental Breeding Ranches of Central and North East Ethiopia

Table 7

Seroprevalence of brucellosis in relation to history of reproductive problem in breeding ranches and small holder production.

History of reproductive problems Small holders farmsBreeding ranches
Number of testedPositive (%)X2 (P)95% CINumber of testedPositive (%)X2 (P)95% CI

Abortion
 Present5522 (40)32.1-52.4161 (6.25)4.1-8.35
 Absent21834 (15.6)12.4-18.713376 (1.5)0.79-3.5
Total27356 (20.5)14.27 (0.001)16.7-25.23537 (1.7)12.45 (0.000)1.02-3.8
Retained fetal membrane
 Present3216 (50)36.12-64.7121 (8.3)5.03-10.7
 Absent24142 (17)13.4-25.33416 (1.7)0.69-3.8
Total27356 (20.5)26.21 (0.001)18.3-29.083537 (1.9)8.030 (0.008)0.8-4.02