Review Article

Structure and Function of the Small MutS-Related Domain

Table 1

Distribution of Smr domain-containing proteins.

SpeciesProteins containing family 1 Smr domainsProteins containing family 2 Smr domainsProteins containing family 3 Smr domains

Thermus thermophilusMutS2 (YP_144911)*1
Helicobacter pyloriMutS2 (ZP_03440043)
Bacillus subtilisMutS2 (NP_390736)
Deinococcus radioduransMutS2 (NP_295699)
Aquifex aeolicusMutS2 (NP_213851)
Thermotoga maritimaMutS2 (NP_229083)
Arabidopsis thalianaMutS2 (NP_200220)GUN1 (NP_849962)
pTAC2 (NP_177623)
SVR7 (Q8GWE0.2)
At5G46580 (NP_199470)
At1G79490 (NP_178067)
At1G18900 (NP_973860)
At1G74750 (NP_177613)
At2G17033 (NP_849962)
Escherichia coliYdaL (NP_415856)*5
YfcN (AP_002931)
Neisseria gonorrhoeaeNGO0880 (YP_207992)
Pseudomonas aeruginosaHypothetical protein (AAG_05064)
Saccharomyces cerevisiaeCUE2 protein (EEU_05137)
Ypl199cp (NP_015125)*2
Caenorhabditis elegansHypothetical protein (NP_498004)Hypothetical protein (NP_494494)
Hypothetical protein (NP_494390)
Drosophila melanogasterCG7139, isoform A (NP_649378)*3
Mus musculusN4BP2 (NP_001020088)*4
Homo sapiensN4BP2 (NP_060647)

*1Numbers in parenthesis indicate accession numbers.
*2Ypl199cp also contains DUF1771.
*3CG7139 shows amino acid sequence similarity to mammalian N4BP2-like proteins. The highly conserved domain, DUF1771, is adjacent to the Smr domain in CG7139.
*4DUF1771 is adjacent to the Smr domains in mammalian N4BP2.
*5Organisms that possess a family 3 Smr domain do not have a family 1 Smr domain [11].