| Signs | Characteristics |
| Sympathetic | Hyperthermia, tachypnea, tachycardia, hypertension, arrythimia, hyperkinetic pulmonary, oedema, hyperglucaemia, diaphoresis, piloerection, hyperexcitability, and convulsions. | Parasympathetic | Bronchoconstriction, bradycardia, hypotension, salivation, lacrimation, urination, diarrhea, priapism, dysphagia, and gastric emesis. | Somatic | Inactivation of sodium channels, increased tendon reflexes. | Cranial | Ptosis, dysphagia, pharyngeal reflex loss or muscle spasm. | Peripheral nervous system | Paralysis and convulsions. |
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