Review Article

Cross-Talk between Apolipoprotein E and Cytokines

Table 1

The main differences among human apoE isoforms.

IsoformAA residuesDomain interactionBinding to LDLRLipoprotein-binding preference

112158
ApoE 2CysteineCysteineNoLow affinityHDL
ApoE 3CysteineArginineNoHigh affinityHDL
ApoE 4ArginineArginineYesHigh affinityLDL

AA = amino acid.
LDLR = low density lipoprotein receptor.