Research Article

Effects of a Diet Enriched with Polyunsaturated, Saturated, or Trans Fatty Acids on Cytokine Content in the Liver, White Adipose Tissue, and Skeletal Muscle of Adult Mice

Table 2

Fatty acid composition, as percent of total lipid content, of the control (C), soybean (S), lard (L), and hydrogenated vegetable oil (H) diets prepared according to AIN-93.

Fatty acidTotal fatty acids (%)
CSLH

C13:00,53
C14:01,300,241,140,21
C16:011,2810,3722,7012,36
C16:1 9t0,29
C16:1 9c0,131,660,09
C17:00,140,370,14
C17:1 10c0,250,06
C18:03,483,4814,3314,43
C18:1 6t+8t4,77
C18:1 9t0,094,66
C18:1 10t6,50
C18:1 11t0,105,29
C18:1 13t+14t3,25
C18:1 9c16,5923,3236,3822,55
C18:1 11c2,061,512,361,11
C18:1 12c2,59
C18:1 13c4,53
C18:1 14c0,59
C18:1 15c0,20
C18:1 16t0,21
C18:2 9c,12c (w6)45,6045,9016,8711,36
C18:2 9t,12t0,24
C18:2 9t, 12c0,40
C18:2 11t, 15c0,14
C18:2 9t, 13c+8t, 12c0,40
C18:3 6c,9c,12c (w6)0,300,050,08
C18:3 9c,12c,15c (w3)6,875,111,671,21
C19:00,090,27
C19:1 7c0,080,22
C20:00,410,280,57
C20:1 8c0,150,06
C20:2 11c,14c0,050,610,09
C20:4 5c,8c,11c,14c (w6)0,080,260,09
C22:00,550,68
C22:4 7c,10c,13c,16c12,837,610,21
C24:00,240,23

Fatty acids (g/100 g diet)

SFA0,644,6311,678,83
MUFA-cis0,757,5012,229,6
MUFA-trans000,147,40
PUFA-cis2,6117,705,83,91
PUFA-trans00,0700,28

MUFA: monounsaturated fatty acids; ND: not detected; PUFA: polyunsaturated fatty acids; SFA: saturated fatty acids.