Review Article

Ionotropic and Metabotropic Proton-Sensing Receptors Involved in Airway Inflammation in Allergic Asthma

Figure 1

Ionotropic and metabotropic proton-sensing receptors. Extracellular acidification evokes a variety of airway responses. Ionotropic TRPV1 channel and ASICs mainly mediate severe acidic pH-induced cough, pain, and bronchoconstriction through sensory neurons, while OGR1-family GPCRs sense mild alkaline and mild acidic pH and exert a wide range of cellular actions in many types of structural and inflammatory cells.
712962.fig.001