Research Article

Altered Toll-Like Receptor Signalling in Children with Down Syndrome

Figure 5

Cytokine levels of IL-1β, TNF-α, IL-6, and IL-18 in response to LPS (L), Pam3Csk4 (P), and SsnB (S) in children with Down syndrome (DS, ) and controls (). Values expressed as pg/mL or in logarithmic scale equivalent. vs. vehicle in respective cohort, vs. respective treatment.
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