Research Article

Serum Cholinesterases, a Novel Marker of Clinical Activity in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Retrospective Case-Control Study

Table 2

Relationship between phenotype characteristics and serum ChE levels of patients with IBD.

Subjects (%)Serum ChE (μmol/L)

CD ()
Age at diagnosis (yr)
 A1 (≤16)1 (1.7%)59380.893
 A2 (17-40)31 (51.7%)
 A3 (>40)28 (46.7%)
Disease localization
 Ileal (L1)22 (36.7%)0.821
 Colonic (L2)7 (11.7%)
 Ileocolonic (L3)27 (45.0%)
 Isolated upper disease (L4)4 (6.7%)
Disease behavior
 Nonstructuring/penetrating (B1)40 (66.7%)0.076
 Structuring (B2)12 (20.0%)
 Penetrating (B3)8 (13.3%)
UC ()
Disease extension
 Ulcerative proctitis (E1)11 (7.7%)0.052
 Left-sided UC (E2)86 (60.6%)
 Extensive (E3)45 (31.7%)

Data shown as . Phenotype assessed according to the Montreal classification.